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Topic:
Best way to check if speaker is bad? STILL HAVING AN ISSUE??
This thread has 81 replies. Displaying posts 46 through 60.
Post 46 made on Friday April 11, 2014 at 19:13
ceied
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take an extension cord, cut off the female end, strip, connect to the speaker + and - binding post... plug other end of extension cord into the wall outlet... wait until its done smoking. speaker is now bad. sell them a new one!
Ed will be known as the Tiger Woods of the integration business, followed closely with the renaming of his company to "Hotties A/V". The tag line will be "We like big racks and tight holes"...
Post 47 made on Friday April 11, 2014 at 21:26
Ernie Gilman
Yes, That Ernie!
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On April 11, 2014 at 19:13, ceied said...
take an extension cord, cut off the female end, strip, connect to the speaker + and - binding post... plug other end of extension cord into the wall outlet... wait until its done smoking. speaker is now bad. sell them a new one!

If it survives, however, it's just another Cerwin Vega.

On April 11, 2014 at 14:27, TimmyS said...
"I've seen an 8 ohm speaker system with a 2 ohm dip below 100 Hz, but it was accurately named an 8 ohm speaker per standard practice."

Holey smokes. So the DC resistance at 0Hz was say 6 ohms and the Nominal impedance at the "trough" before the rise was 8. and there was a 2 ohm dip at 100Hz? WTF happened there?

Read. I said the dip was below 100 Hz, not at 100 Hz. I think it was around 40 Hz. The guy was trying to design a system with one woofer for really low bass and another for not so low bass. The trouble was that he put a 12 dB/octave low pass in front of the first woofer with the series inductor too low in value and the parallel capacitor so high in value that the impedance of the combination was way below that of the woofer, and took the system impedance down to about 2 ohms.

Once you notice that I said "below 100 Hz" it's not so WTF-worthy.

On April 11, 2014 at 15:17, Mr. Stanley said...
Another way to check to see if a speaker is bad...

...Do a background check!!!

8>)

Wish I'd thought of that. After I read it, though, I came up with

Tempt it!
A good answer is easier with a clear question giving the make and model of everything.
"The biggest problem in communication is the illusion that it has taken place." -- G. “Bernie” Shaw
Post 48 made on Friday April 11, 2014 at 22:47
highfigh
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On April 11, 2014 at 13:59, Ernie Gilman said...
I once saw Leo Kottke in performance. He was a great guitar player, mostly self-taught, who fiddled around (yuk yuk) with string tuning, coming up with very different-sounding music. After the performance, he put on a master class. It turned out to everyone's surprise that he could hardly play a blues or any other simple tune with anyone else. He had gone off in his own direction and did not have a common base of tuning, nor experience playing with others, and so seemed not so talented in a crowd.


What do you mean "He was"?
My mechanic told me, "I couldn't repair your brakes, so I made your horn louder."
Post 49 made on Friday April 11, 2014 at 22:50
highfigh
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On April 11, 2014 at 16:38, Mr. Stanley said...
TimmyS,

It is amazing to me - some of the speakers we repair! People become very sentimentally attached to the speakers of their younger days.

I mean we see some nice speakers, and we see some total POS's that should be tossed - but Nooooooooooooooooo! I WANT THESES SPEAKERS repaired!

If you want a real eye-opener, go to Audio Karma and read about what some of those people consider to be great vintage speakers and electronics from the '70s. Radio Shack? Technics? Project One?
My mechanic told me, "I couldn't repair your brakes, so I made your horn louder."
Post 50 made on Friday April 11, 2014 at 23:58
Ernie Gilman
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On April 11, 2014 at 22:47, highfigh said...
What do you mean "He was"?

I was typing fast. When I hit Post, I just knew that would come back to me.
A good answer is easier with a clear question giving the make and model of everything.
"The biggest problem in communication is the illusion that it has taken place." -- G. “Bernie” Shaw
Post 51 made on Saturday April 12, 2014 at 00:04
Mr. Stanley
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Jesse Winchester R.I.P.
"If it keeps up, man will atrophy all his limbs but the push-button finger."
Frank Lloyd Wright
Post 52 made on Saturday April 12, 2014 at 01:45
tomciara
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Simple speaker check. Ohmmeter. Speakers that match (front L&R, surrounds) should read about the same DC resistance. If one has a variation of 20% or more from the others, good chance that woofer has a wasted voice coil. Most speakers rated at 8 ohms will read about 6 ohms or thereabouts DC resistance. Impedance is apx 25% above the DC resistance.

If you suspect a bad woofer, gently push its cone in and out. No rubbing or scraping feel should be noted. You can hear it and feel it. Compare to the other speakers - they should all move freely. A bad woofer is usually the only one that will kill the amp that was just repaired. A shorted (often frozen in position) cone will wreak havoc; a rubbing cone will usually buzz at lowest volumes but be masked and sound relatively normal at moderate levels and above. A rubbing voice coil will not kill an amp.

For mids and tweeters, just listen to them. Make sure each speaker has the same clarity as the other speakers in the system. If a tweeter or mid is blown, it will be pretty apparent as long as you don't have a tin ear.

There has been a lot of odd information in the earlier posts but most has been weeded out. One poster claimed

On April 10, 2014 at 17:33, highfigh said...
Name a few- all of the Pioneer, Sony and other mainstream stuff had a warning to use 4-8 Ohm speakers, but when Speakers A+B was selected, they were in series.

I can assure you that amps putting speakers in series is *not* the case, and I have all the service manuals in my storage unit from the late 60's to the late 90's to prove it. Kenwood from the 80's was about the only one, cheap, cheesy amps. Earlier beefy Kenwoods did not. Pioneer, Sansui, Yamaha, Technics, HarmanKardon, Sony... no sir. You could easily tell this was the case by switching from "A" speakers to "A+B" speakers... when you only had one pair actually connected. If the amp put these in series, you got NO sound. If you got sound, they were parallel.

An impedance meter is not *required* to test speakers. It can be of help with 4-8 ohm speakers, but in the case of a 70volt system, is indispensable.

Like Bruce and Ernie, I have repaired hundreds of speakers over the last 40 years.
There is no truth anymore. Only assertions. The internet world has no interest in truth, only vindication for preconceived assumptions.
Post 53 made on Saturday April 12, 2014 at 02:32
Ernie Gilman
Yes, That Ernie!
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On April 12, 2014 at 01:45, tomciara said...
I can assure you that amps putting speakers in series is *not* the case, and I have all the service manuals in my storage unit from the late 60's to the late 90's to prove it. Kenwood from the 80's was about the only one, cheap, cheesy amps. Earlier beefy Kenwoods did not. Pioneer, Sansui, Yamaha, Technics, HarmanKardon, Sony... no sir. You could easily tell this was the case by switching from "A" speakers to "A+B" speakers... when you only had one pair actually connected. If the amp put these in series, you got NO sound. If you got sound, they were parallel.

You absolutely can tell if they're in series by switching to A+B, but a Sony amp was what motivated me to make response measurements of different speakers in series.

This was in 1980. I worked at Marantz's headquarters. Marantz was then owned by Superscope, which had had the exclusive deal to distribute Sony tape recorders. That deal was coming to an end, so I felt it worthwhile to test to see if Marantz amps and receivers, which always put speakers in parallel, would sound better than Sony receivers, some of which put speakers in series.  It was only the cheapest receivers that put speakers in series, and that's because they could not deliver the current to parallel them. 
A good answer is easier with a clear question giving the make and model of everything.
"The biggest problem in communication is the illusion that it has taken place." -- G. “Bernie” Shaw
Post 54 made on Saturday April 12, 2014 at 13:10
WhiteVan Lifestyle
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On April 10, 2014 at 13:16, PSS said...
The leads are tinned to prevent stray hairs

Not even worth thinking about. A single stray shorting would have thrown it into protect during demo with any kind of volume.

Episode ES-700- Point 6 series L,C,R's. 6 ohm's nominal impedance on the specs

I just had an ES-500-Point 6 go bad.
System sounded like watching a movie through a cheap clock radio.
I updated the Denon firmware (no luck) Reset processor (luck) the Denon came back up in stereo mode and sounded good. Threw it on PLII and it was bad again.
Center Channel is only outputting through the tweeter.

Took me two hours to figure this out so if anyone wants to come over and punch me in the face I'll stand here and take it.

To be fair, I have over a thousand of these speakers in production homes and this is the first bad one so it was the last thing I looked at. I was sure it was a Denon issue but this time Denon wins.
Safe 'n Sound Central Coast CA www.mysafensound.com [Link: facebook.com]
Post 55 made on Saturday April 12, 2014 at 15:32
Ernie Gilman
Yes, That Ernie!
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Tweeter-only output is so far off our mental collection/list of things that can go wrong that it's no surprise that you didn't get it sooner, especially when other speakers were playing in the room and the bass was (I'm guessing) coming from a sub. No need to punch you in the face: you've already done that for yourself.
A good answer is easier with a clear question giving the make and model of everything.
"The biggest problem in communication is the illusion that it has taken place." -- G. “Bernie” Shaw
OP | Post 56 made on Thursday May 29, 2014 at 04:31
PSS
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So, I reinstalled the Denon and tested the crap out of it for over an hour. I watched a dvd at very high volume levels, played with the mute on / off, switched over to music (at high volume) and it didn't do damn thing.
The customer sent me a text last Saturday night to tell me that it went out again.
I don't know what else to do at this point other than install a new receiver and hope it was the Denon. I checked the woofers as some of you have said to do. Played music to see if they sounded the same. Measured with ohm meter, though many of you said it really wouldn't show me anything.
What else is there to do??


On April 12, 2014 at 01:45, tomciara said...
Simple speaker check. Ohmmeter. Speakers that match (front L&R, surrounds) should read about the same DC resistance. If one has a variation of 20% or more from the others, good chance that woofer has a wasted voice coil. Most speakers rated at 8 ohms will read about 6 ohms or thereabouts DC resistance. Impedance is apx 25% above the DC resistance.

Did this and got 5.3, 5.3, 5.5 ohms on the LCR's, which are 6.0 Ohms. The rears were 7.7, 7.5 and are 8.0 ohms.

If you suspect a bad woofer, gently push its cone in and out. No rubbing or scraping feel should be noted. You can hear it and feel it. Compare to the other speakers - they should all move freely. A bad woofer is usually the only one that will kill the amp that was just repaired. A shorted (often frozen in position) cone will wreak havoc; a rubbing cone will usually buzz at lowest volumes but be masked and sound relatively normal at moderate levels and above. A rubbing voice coil will not kill an amp.

Did this and no "rubbing or scratching"
For mids and tweeters, just listen to them. Make sure each speaker has the same clarity as the other speakers in the system. If a tweeter or mid is blown, it will be pretty apparent as long as you don't have a tin ear.

Did this and similar sound on all

???
Post 57 made on Thursday May 29, 2014 at 06:02
Audiophiliac
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Bare with me. It is 4am. 2 year old is up with a killer fever and I am awaiting her reaction to Tylenol before I cave in and raid the ER.

What HDMI sources are connected to the avr? Is there by chance a Motorola cable box? An older one? As I read this, it conjured up vague memories of a problem I encountered where an AVR (i think it was integra) was going into protection mode intermittently, yet often. During troubleshooting, I discovered that if I left the HDMI from the cable box disconnected, the problem ceased. Tech support (for the AVR obviously, as how helpful would a call to the cable co. Have been?) Said that they had seen this issue before and it was something wrong with the HDMI stuff in the cable box. I am sorry I do not remember more detail. But a new cable box was installed and everything was fine.....probably until the HDMI board went out.....bwahaha....assuming it was an integra, that is.

Just taking swings here. let us know what you find out.....again.
"When I eat, it is the food that is scared." - Ron Swanson
Post 58 made on Thursday May 29, 2014 at 07:26
Gman
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On April 10, 2014 at 14:05, mrtristan said...
I've had a quite a few Denon receiver go into repair for shutting down and they always suspect bad speaker wiring. Some of them came back still faulty even when speakers were not connected. Now I have hundreds worth of Denon receivers in the shop that I can't do anything with. Screw Denon and switch to Yamaha.

Same goes with Marantz,
I've had a few with the same symptoms
OP | Post 59 made on Thursday May 29, 2014 at 09:41
PSS
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On May 29, 2014 at 06:02, Audiophiliac said...
Bare with me. It is 4am. 2 year old is up with a killer fever and I am awaiting her reaction to Tylenol before I cave in and raid the ER.

What HDMI sources are connected to the avr? Is there by chance a Motorola cable box? An older one? As I read this, it conjured up vague memories of a problem I encountered where an AVR (i think it was integra) was going into protection mode intermittently, yet often. During troubleshooting, I discovered that if I left the HDMI from the cable box disconnected, the problem ceased. Tech support (for the AVR obviously, as how helpful would a call to the cable co. Have been?) Said that they had seen this issue before and it was something wrong with the HDMI stuff in the cable box. I am sorry I do not remember more detail. But a new cable box was installed and everything was fine.....probably until the HDMI board went out.....bwahaha....assuming it was an integra, that is.

Just taking swings here. let us know what you find out.....again.

It's a Fios cable system and I'm pretty sure it's a Motorola? I'll find out later today as I put in a new Pioneer Elite that I have sitting on my shelf.
The system only has a cable DVR and an LG BR player and Sonos Connect.
Post 60 made on Thursday May 29, 2014 at 10:11
highfigh
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On May 29, 2014 at 04:31, PSS said...
So, I reinstalled the Denon and tested the crap out of it for over an hour. I watched a dvd at very high volume levels, played with the mute on / off, switched over to music (at high volume) and it didn't do damn thing.
The customer sent me a text last Saturday night to tell me that it went out again.
I don't know what else to do at this point other than install a new receiver and hope it was the Denon. I checked the woofers as some of you have said to do. Played music to see if they sounded the same. Measured with ohm meter, though many of you said it really wouldn't show me anything.
What else is there to do??


Did this and got 5.3, 5.3, 5.5 ohms on the LCR's, which are 6.0 Ohms. The rears were 7.7, 7.5 and are 8.0 ohms.

Did this and no "rubbing or scratching"

Did this and similar sound on all

???

Do you limit the output level of receivers when you install them? I usually let the end user go to -10dB because, if they can crank it to WOT, they will and small speakers don't handle puking amplifiers anyway. Plus, it sounds really bad.

Watch the speaker cones when you crank it- at some point, the cone will begin to move wildly and that's a good way to make a receiver's protection circuit kick in. The un-damped moving cone can send current back to the amplifier.
My mechanic told me, "I couldn't repair your brakes, so I made your horn louder."
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