On April 7, 2008 at 21:26, Ernie Bornn-Gilman said...
Whhops! Amateur mistake here, sorry to say. Resistance
is a DC measurement that ignores the effects of capacitance
and inductance. Impedance is an AC measurement that includes
resistance plus the magnitudes of the capacitive and inductive
reactances, and it is frequency dependent because the
effects of those reactances act opposite to one another
and can actually cancel out. So you mean resistance,
like you said before.
Absolutely not an amateur, and I stick by my post. We are dealing with a wire here. It is a passive element with no phase lead or lag. As a result the impedance and resistance are equal, as the impedance has a phase of 0 degrees.
I have never ever used superposition to perform resistance matching, but I've used it lots of times to calculate matched impedances, even when the impedance was entirely in the real domain. (No inductive or capacitive reactance.)